Parametric, polar curves and inequalities

An add-on to the function plotter: curves that can’t be written as y = f(x), and inequalities solved graphically and numerically.

Parametric

Result

Arc length15.2892
Start
(1, 0)
End
(1, 0)
x min / max
−1 / 1
y min / max
−1 / 1
−1−0.500.51−101xy
Embed on your site

Paste this code into your page’s HTML. The tool sets its own height, and the link to Kalkio has to stay visible.

Calculator by Kalkio · kalkio.app

Parametric and polar curves

A parametric curve gives both coordinates as functions of a parameter t; a circle, for example, is x = cos t, y = sin t. In polar form you give the distance from the centre r as a function of the angle θ; a cardioid is r = 1 + cos θ and a rose is r = cos(3θ). Both axes use the same scale, so circles look like circles.

Inequalities

The tool finds every x in the range where the inequality holds and shows it as a union of intervals. On the graph, solutions are shaded with vertical bands. Example: x² − 4 > 0 gives x < −2 or x > 2.

Common questions

How do I type θ?

Type t or θ. Angles are in radians; a full turn is 2π.